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ISO 639
ta
Its own name
தமிழ்
Script
Other-Brahmic
Direction
Left to right

Tamil

Tamil (தமிழ்) is spoken by 90.6M people across 8 territories in CLDR, and is official nationally in 2 of them. India holds 92% of its speakers.

2 official territories0 home marketsneeds a webfont

Reach summary

What one translation into Tamil covers, across every market that speaks it.

Speakers

90.6M

India 92% · Sri Lanka 4% · United Kingdom 2%

First and second language speakers, summed across the 8 territories CLDR records. The bar splits them by territory.

Online speakers

63.9M

0%100%

71% of speakers, once each territory's speaker count is scaled by its World Bank internet rate. Territories with no internet figure contribute nothing, so this is a floor.

Concentration

92%

0%100%

One market with a diaspora: India holds 92% of speakers. Take the tone and conventions from there.

Territories

8

2 where it is official nationally, 0 where at least one person in five speaks it. The rest are diaspora and minority populations, which CLDR does record.

Reachable GDP

$21.3T

Combined GDP of every territory where the language appears. It counts whole economies, not the speakers' share, so read it as an upper bound.

Translation rate

1.00×

1.0×1.6×+

Prices at the mainstream per-word rate used across this site's estimators.

Where Tamil is spoken

Every territory CLDR records, largest speaker count first. Share is of that territory's own population, so the column has no total.

TerritoryShare of that marketSpeakersOnlineStatus
IndiaIN
5.9%
83.1M58.2Mminority or diaspora
Sri LankaLK
15%
3.3M1.8Mofficial
United KingdomGB
3.2%
2.2M2.1Mminority or diaspora
MalaysiaMY
4.2%
1.5M1.4Mminority or diaspora
CanadaCA
0.7%
252.2K237.9Kminority or diaspora
SingaporeSG
2.1%
126.6K119.5Kofficial
RéunionRE
15%
118.1K—minority or diaspora
MauritiusMU
2.5%
32.8K24Kminority or diaspora

CLDR does record diaspora populations, so a language usually appears in more territories than its home markets, at small shares. Those rows rarely justify a launch on their own, but they are why total reach runs higher than any one country page shows. A dash in the online column means no World Bank internet figure, not zero.

What it takes to ship

The work that is not translation.

Writing system

Other-Brahmic

Lays out left to right, the same as the source. Bundle a webfont: platform defaults do not reliably cover this script.

Plural categories

2

Every counted message needs up to 2 arms, and the translator needs all of them.

Rate index

1.00×

Prices at the mainstream per-word rate.